This is the accompanying table for Mirikharaji et al., "A Survey on Deep Learning for Skin Lesion Segmentation", 2023. A downloadable version is also available as .
| Index | Paper Title | Year | Venue | Datasets | Architectural Modules | Loss Function | Performance (Jaccard) | Cross-data Evaluation | Augmentation | Post-processing | Code Provided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | Vesal et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, PH2 | dilated conv., dense con., skip con. | Dice | 88.00% | β | - | β | β |
| 36 | Goyal et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv., separable conv. | - | 79.34% | β | - | β | β |
| 2 | He et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016, ISIC2017 | residual con., skip con., image pyramid | Dice, CE, DS | 75.80% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 17 | Venkatesh et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | residual con., skip con. | Jaccard | 76.40% | β | rotation, flipping, translation, scaling | β | β |
| 37 | Azad et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., dense con., recurrent CNN | CE | 74.00% | β | - | β | β |
| 38 | Alom et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., recurrent CNN | CE | 75.68% | β | - | β | β |
| 39 | Yuan and Lo, | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | - | Tanimoto | 76.50% | β | rotation, flipping, shifting, scaling, random normaliz. | β | β |
| 40 | Goyal et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, PH2 | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv. | WCE | 82.20% | β | - | β | β |
| 18 | Yang et al., | 2018 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2017 | skip con., parallel m.s. conv. | - | 74.10% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 19 | Sarker et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016, ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., dilated conv., pyramid pooling | CE, EPE | 78.20% | β | rotation, scaling | β | β |
| 20 | Al-Masni et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | - | CE | 77.10% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 21 | Li et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con. | DS | 77.23% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 41 | Bi et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., | CE | 77.73% | β | flipping, cropping | β | β |
| 3 | Bozorgtabar et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016 | - | - | 80.60% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 42 | Tschandl et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | skip con. | CE, Jaccard | 76.80% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 22 | Zeng and Zheng, | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | dense con., skip con., image pyramid | CE, l2, DS | 78.50% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 43 | Li et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | skip con., dense con., semi-supervised, ensemble | CE, l1 | 79.80% | β | flipping, rotating, scaling | β | β |
| 23 | DeVries and Taylor, | 2018 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2017 | skip con. | CE | 73.00% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 44 | Zhang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017 | skip con. | CE | 72.94% | β | - | β | β |
| 45 | Baghersalimi et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., dense con. | Tanimoto | 78.30% | β | flipping, cropping | β | β |
| 78 | Hasan et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., dense con., separable conv. | CE, Jaccard | 77.50% | β | rotation, zooming, shifting, flipping | β | β |
| 24 | Izadi et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | DermoFit | skip con. | CE, ADV | 81.20% | β | flipping, rotation, elastic deformation | β | β |
| 46 | Jiang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | residual con., dilated conv., GAN | ADV, l2 | 76.90% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 47 | Tang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016 | skip con. | Tanimoto, DS | 85.34% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 48 | Bi et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | residual con. | CE | 77.14% | β | GAN | β | β |
| 25 | Li et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., dense con. | Jaccard, DS | 76.50% | β | - | β | β |
| 26 | Mirikharaji and Hamarneh, | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | residual con. | CE, Star shape | 77.30% | β | - | β | β |
| 49 | Abraham and Khan, | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., image pyramid, attention | TV, Focal | 74.80% | β | - | β | β |
| 27 | Pollastri et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | - | Jaccard, l1 | 78.10% | β | GAN | β | β |
| 50 | Cui et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv., separable conv. | - | 83.00% | β | - | β | β |
| 79 | Al Nazi and Abir, | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018, PH2 | skip con. | Dice | 80.00% | β | rotation, zooming, flipping, elastic dist., Gaussian dist., histogram equal., color jittering | β | β |
| 51 | Song et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., dense con., attention mod. | CE, Jaccard | 76.50% | β | - | β | β |
| 52 | Singh et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., factorized conv., attention mod., GAN | CE, l1, EPE | 78.65% | β | - | β | β |
| 53 | Tan et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, DermoFit, PH2 | dilated conv. | Dice | 62.29%* | β | - | β | β |
| 54 | Kaul et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., attention mod. | Dice | 75.60% | β | channel shift | β | β |
| 55 | De Angelo et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, Private | skip con. | CE, Dice | 76.07% | β | flipping, shifting, rotation, color jittering | β | β |
| 56 | Zhang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., parallel m.s. conv. | CE, Dice, DS | 78.50% | β | flipping, rotation, whitening, contrast enhance. | β | β |
| 28 | Vesal et al., | 2018 | abstract | ISIC2017 | dilated conv., dense con., skip con. | Dice | 76.67% | β | rotation, flipping, translation, scaling, color shift | β | β |
| 57 | Soudani and Barhoumi, | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | residual con. | CE | 78.60% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 58 | Mirikharaji et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con. | WCE | 68.91%* | β | - | β | β |
| 29 | Chen et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | residual con., dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv. | WCE | 78.70% | β | rotation, flipping, cropping, zooming, Gaussian noise | β | β |
| 59 | Nasr-Esfahani et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | DermQuest | dense con., | WCE | 85.20% | β | rotation, flipping, cropping | β | β |
| 30 | Jahanifar et al., | 2018 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | skip con., pyramid pooling, parallel m.s. conv. | Tanimoto | 80.60% | β | flipping, rotation, zooming, translation, shearing, color shift, intensity scaling, adding noises, contrast adjust., sharpness adjust., disturb illumination, hair occlusion | β | β |
| 60 | Wang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., parallel m.s. conv., attention mod. | WDice | 77.60% | β | copping, flipping | β | β |
| 61 | Sarker et al., | 2019 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | factrized conv., attention mod., GAN | CE, Jaccard, l1, ADV | 77.98% | β | flipping, gamma reconst., contrast adjust. | β | β |
| 31 | Mirikharaji et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016 | skip con. | CE | 83.30% | β | flipping, rottaion | β | β |
| 62 | Tu et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., dense con., GAN | Jaccard, EPE, l1, DS, ADV | 76.80% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 63 | Wei et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., attention mod., GAN | Jaccard, l1, ADV | 80.45% | β | rotation, flipping, color jittering | β | β |
| 64 | UΜnver and Ayan, | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | - | l2 | 74.81% | β | - | β | β |
| 65 | Al-masni et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | - | - | 77.11% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 80 | Deng et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, PH2 | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv., separable conv., semi-supervised | Dice, Narrowband suppression | 83.9% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 66 | Canalini et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv., separable conv. | CE, Tanimoto | 85.00% | β | rotating, flipping, shifting, shearing, scaling, color jittering | β | β |
| 67 | Wang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | residual con. | WCE | 78.10% | β | flipping, scaling | β | β |
| 68 | Alom et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., recurrent CNN | CE | 88.83% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 69 | Pollastri et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | - | Tanimoto | 78.90% | β | GAN, flipping, rotation, shifting, scaling, color jittering | β | β |
| 70 | Liu et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con., dilated conv. | CE | 75.20% | β | scaling, cropping, rotation, flipping, image deformation | β | β |
| 4 | Ramachandram and Taylor, | 2017 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | - | CE | 79.20% | β | rotation, flipping, color jittering | β | β |
| 32 | Bi et al., | 2018 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2018 | residual con. | CE | 83.12% | β | GAN | β | β |
| 71 | Abhishek and Hamarneh, | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con. | - | 68.69%* | β | rotation, flipping, GAN | β | β |
| 81 | Xie et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv., separable conv. | Dice, Rank | 80.4% | β | cropping, scaling, rotation, shearing, shifting, zooming, whitening, flipping | β | β |
| 33 | He et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., image pyramid | CE, Dice, DS | 76.10% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 5 | Yu et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016 | skip con., residual con. | - | 82.90% | β | rotation, translation, random noise, cropping | β | β |
| 6 | Bi et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, PH2 | - | CE | 84.64% | β | flipping, cropping | β | β |
| 1 | Jafari et al., | 2016 | peer-reviewed conference | DermQuest | image pyramid | - | - | β | - | β | β |
| 7 | Jafari et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed journal | DermQuest | image pyramid | - | - | β | - | β | β |
| 34 | Xue et al., | 2018 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., global conv., GAN | l1, DS, ADV | 78.50% | β | cropping, color jittering | β | β |
| 8 | Yuan et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, PH2 | - | Tanimoto | 84.7% | β | flipping, rotation, scaling, shifting, contrast norm. | β | β |
| 82 | Zhang et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | SCD, ISIC2016, ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | skip con. | Kappa Loss | 84.00%* | β | rotation, shifting, shearing, zooming, flipping | β | β |
| 83 | Saha et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | skip con., dense con. | CE | 81.9% | β | color jittering, rotation, flipping, translation | β | β |
| 84 | Henry et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., parallel m. s. conv., attention mod. | - | 78.04% | β | color jittering, rotation, cropping, flipping, shift | β | β |
| 85 | Jafari et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., dense con. | CE | 75.5% | β | - | β | β |
| 86 | Li et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., ensemble, semi-supervised | CE, Dice | 75.5% | β | - | β | β |
| 87 | Guo et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., dilated conv., parallel m. s. conv. | Focal, Jaccard | 77.60% | β | - | β | β |
| 88 | Li et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., self-supervised | MSE, KL div. | 87.74%* | β | - | β | β |
| 9 | Ramachandram and DeVries, | 2017 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2017 | dilated conv. | CE | 64.20% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 10 | Bozorgtabar et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016 | - | CE | 82.90% | β | rotations | β | β |
| 11 | Bi et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016 | parallel m. s. | - | 86.36% | β | crops, flipping | β | β |
| 12 | Attia et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016 | recurrent net. | - | 93.00% | β | - | β | β |
| 13 | Deng et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2016 | parallel m. s. | - | 84.1% | β | - | β | β |
| 14 | Mishra and Daescu, | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | skip con. | Dice | 84.2% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 15 | Goyal et al., | 2017 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | - | CE, Dice | - | β | - | β | β |
| 89 | Jiang et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., attention mod. | CE | 73.35% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 90 | Qiu et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | ensemble | - | 80.02% | β | translation, rotation, shearing | β | β |
| 91 | Xie et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | attention mod. | CE | 78.3% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 92 | Zafar et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con. | CE | 77.2% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 72 | Shahin et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., image pyramid | Generalized, Dice | 73.8% | β | rotation, flipping, zooming | β | β |
| 73 | Adegun and Viriri, | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | - | Dice | 83.0% | β | elastic | β | β |
| 93 | Azad et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | dilated conv., attention mod. | - | 96.98% | β | - | β | β |
| 94 | Nathan and Kansal, | 2020 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | skip con., residual con. | CE, Dice | 78.28% | β | rotation, flipping, shearing, zoom | β | β |
| 95 | Mirikharaji et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC Archive, PH2, DermoFit | skip con., residual con., ensemble | CE | 72.11% | β | - | β | β |
| 109 | Arora et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | skip con., attention mod. | Dice, Tversky, Focal Tversky | 83% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 74 | Taghanaki et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017 | skip con. | Dice, l1, SSIM | 69.35%* | β | rotation, flipping, gradient-based, perturbation | β | β |
| 96 | OΜztuΜrk and OΜzkaya, | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2 | residual con. | - | 78.34% | β | - | β | β |
| 97 | Abhishek et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, DermoFit, PH2 | skip con. | Dice | 75.70% | β | rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 75 | Saini et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | skip con., multi-task | Dice | 84.9% | β | rotation, flipping, shearing, stretch, crop, contrast | β | β |
| 98 | Kaymak et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017 | - | - | 72.5% | β | - | β | β |
| 99 | Bagheri et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, DermQuest | dilated conv., parallel m.s. conv., separable conv. | - | 79.05% | β | rotation, flipping, brightness change, resizing | β | β |
| 100 | Jayapriya and Jacob, | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016 | skip con., parallel m.s. conv. | - | 92.42% | β | - | β | β |
| 101 | Wang et al., | 2020 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | residual con., dilated conv., attention mod. | CE, Dice, DS | 80.30% | β | flipping, rotation, cropping | β | β |
| 76 | Wang et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017 | skip con., residual con., dilated conv. | WCE | 81.47% | β | flipping, scaling | β | β |
| 110 | Jin et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017, ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., attention mod. | Dice, Focal | 80.00% | β | flipping, rotation, affine trans., scaling, cropping | β | β |
| 111 | Hasan et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017 | skip con., residual con., separable conv. | Dice, CE | 66.66%* | β | flipping, rotation, shifting, zooming, intensity adjust. | β | β |
| 112 | Kosgiker et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2 | - | MSE, CE | 90.25% | β | - | β | β |
| 102 | Wang et al., | 2020 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC2018, PH2 | attention mod., skip con., parallel m.s. conv., recurrent CNN, | Dice, Focal Tversky | 80.6% | β | rotation, flipping, cropping | β | β |
| 103 | Ribeiro et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC Archive, PH2, DermoFit | skip con., residual con., dilated conv. | Soft Jaccard, CE | - | β | Gaussian noise, color jittering | β | β |
| 35 | Ebenezer and Rajapakse, | 2018 | non peer-reviewed technical report | ISIC 2018 | skip con. | Dice | 75.6% | β | rotation, flipping, zooming | β | β |
| 113 | Bagheri et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, ISIC2018, PH2, DermQuest | parallel m.s. conv., dilated conv. | Dice, CE | 85.04% | β | rotation, flipping, color jittering | β | β |
| 114 | Saini et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, ISIC2018, PH2 | pyramid pooling, residual con., skip con., dilated conv., attention mod. | Dice | 85.00% | β | rotation, shearing, color jittering | β | β |
| 115 | Tong et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | skip con., attention mod. | CE | 84.2% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 116 | Bagheri et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | DermQuest, ISIC2017, PH2 | ensemble | CE, Focal | 86.53% | β | rotation, flipping, color jittering | β | β |
| 117 | Ren et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | dense con., dilated conv., separable conv., attention mod. | Dice, CE | 76.92% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 118 | Liu et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | residual con., dilated conv., pyramid pooling | WCE | 79.46% | β | flipping, cropping, rotation, image deformation | β | β |
| 119 | Khan et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2018 | skip con., image pyramid | Dice | 85.10% | β | - | β | β |
| 77 | Kamalakannan et al., | 2019 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC Archive | skip con. | CE | - | β | - | β | β |
| 104 | Zhu et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., dilated conv., attention mod. | CE, Dice | 82.15% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 120 | Redekop and Chernyavskiy, | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017 | - | - | 68.77%* | β | - | β | β |
| 121 | Kaul et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | skip con., residual con., attention mod. | CE, Tversky, adaptive, logarithmic | 82.71% | β | - | β | β |
| 122 | Abhishek and Hamarneh, | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2017, PH2, DermoFit | skip con. | MCC | 75.18% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 123 | Tang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2018 | skip con. | CE | 78.25% | β | - | β | β |
| 124 | Xie et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC2018 | dilated conv., semi-supervised | CE, KL div. | 82.37% | β | scaling, rotation, elastic transformation | β | β |
| 125 | Poudel and Lee, | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2017 | skip con., attention mod. | CE | 87.44% | β | scaling, flipping, rotation, Gaussian noise, median blur | β | β |
| 126 | SΜ§ahin et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC 2017 | skip con., Gaussian process | - | 74.51% | β | resize, rotation, reflection | β | β |
| 127 | Sarker et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | parallel m.s. conv., attention mod., GAN | l1, Jaccard | 81.98% | β | flipping, contrast, gamma reconstruction | β | β |
| 128 | Wang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017 | residual con., skip con., lesion-based pooling, feature fusion | CE | 82.4% | β | flipping, scaling, cropping | β | β |
| 129 | Sachin et al., | 2021 | book chapter | ISIC 2018 | residual con., skip con. | - | 75.96% | β | flipping, scaling, color jittering | β | β |
| 130 | Wibowo et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | BConvLSTM, separable conv., residual con., skip con. | Jaccard | 80.25% | β | distortion, blur, color jittering, contrast, gamma sharpen | β | β |
| 131 | Gudhe et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | dilated conv., residual con., skip con. | CE | 91% | β | flipping, scaling, shearing, color jittering, Gaussian blur, Gaussian noise | β | β |
| 132 | Khouloud et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | feature pyramid, residual con., skip con., attention mod. | - | 86.92%* | β | - | β | β |
| 105 | Gu et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | residual con., skip con., attention mod. | Dice | 85.32%* | β | cropping, flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 133 | Gu et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017 | asymmetric conv., skip con. | DS | 79.4% | β | cropping, flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 134 | Zhao et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | pyramid pooling, attention mod., residual con., skip con. | CE, Dice | 86.84% | β | cropping | β | β |
| 135 | Tang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | attention mod., residual con., skip con., ensemble, pyramid pooling | Focal | 80.7% | β | copying | β | β |
| 136 | Zunair and Hamza, | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | sharpening kernel, residual con. | CE | 79.78% | β | - | β | β |
| 147 | Dai et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2018, PH2 | residual con., skip con., dilated conv., image pyramid, attention mod. | CE, Dice, SoftDice | 83.45% | β | cropping, flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 148 | Bi et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC2016, ISIC2017, PH2 | residual con., skip con., attention mod., feature fusion | CE | 83.70% | β | cropping, flipping | β | β |
| 137 | Li et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017 | skip con. | CE, KL div. | 71.12%* | β | - | β | β |
| 138 | Zhang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2016 | skip con., residual con., feature fusion, semi-supervised, self-supervised | CE, Dice | 80.49% | β | flipping, rotation, zooming, cropping | β | β |
| 139 | Xu et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2018 | Transformer, multi-scale | Dice | 89.6% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 140 | Ahn et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | PH2 | self-supervised, clustering | CE, Spatial loss, Consistency loss | 71.53%* | β | - | β | β |
| 141 | Zhang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017 | skip con., feature fusion, Transformer | CE, Jaccard | 79.5% | β | rotation, flipping, color jittering | β | β |
| 142 | Ji et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2018 | skip con., multi-scale, Transformer | CE, Dice | 82.4%* | β | flipping | β | β |
| 143 | Wang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2018, PH2 | multi-scale, Transformer | CE, Dice | 84.3%* | β | flipping, scaling | β | β |
| 149 | Lin et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | attention mod., Transformer | CE, Jaccard, DS | 77.81%* | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 150 | Wu et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | PH2 | skip con., Transformer, multi-scale | CE | 70.0%* | β | - | β | β |
| 151 | Valanarasu and Patel, | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2018 | skip con. | CE, Dice | 81.7% | β | - | β | β |
| 152 | Basak et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2, HAM10000 | residual con., multi-scale, attention mod. | CE, Jaccard, DS | 97.4% | β | - | β | β |
| 153 | Wu et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | skip con., residual con., attention mod., Transformer | CE, Dice | 76.53% | β | flipping, rotation, brightness change, contrast change, change in H, S, V | β | β |
| 106 | Lei et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | skip con., dense con., dilated conv., GAN | CE, l1, ADV | 77.1% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 154 | Liu et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017 | skip con., residual con., dilated conv., attention mod. | CE, Dice | 78.62% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 155 | Wang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017 | skip con., residual con., Transformer | - | 84.52% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 156 | Zhang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017 | skip con., feature fusion | Dice, Focal | 74.54% | β | flipping | β | β |
| 157 | Wang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, PH2 | skip con., residual con., self-supervised | Dice | 76.5% | β | rotation, flipping, color jittering | β | β |
| 144 | Yang et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018, PH2 | skip con., multi-scale, feature fusion | CE, Dice | 94.0% | β | rotation, flipping, cropping, HSC, manipulation, luminance, and contrast shift | β | β |
| 107 | Andrade et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | DermoFit, SMARTSKINS | residual con., dilated conv., GAN | Dice | 81.03% | β | flipping, brightness, saturation, contrast, hue, Gaussian hue | β | β |
| 145 | Tao et al., | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2 | skip con., dense con., attention mod., multi-scale | - | 78.85% | β | rotation | β | β |
| 108 | Wu et al., | 2020 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | residual con., attention mod., multi-scale | CE, Dice | 82.55% | β | flipping, rotation, scaling, cropping, sharpening, color, distribution adj., noise | β | β |
| 146 | Kim and Lee, | 2021 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, PH2 | residual con., skip con. | boundary aware loss | 84.33%* | β | - | β | β |
| 158 | Dong et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | residual con., skip con., Transformer, feature fusion | CE, Dice | 74.55% | β | - | β | β |
| 159 | Chen et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2 | skip con., attention mod., recurrent net. | CE | 80.36% | β | flipping, rotation, affine trans., masking, mesh distortion | β | β |
| 160 | Kaur et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | dilated conv. | CE | 81.7% | β | scaling, rotation, translation | β | β |
| 161 | Badshah and Ahmad, | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | residual con., BConvLSTM | - | 94.5% | β | - | β | β |
| 162 | Alam et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | HAM10000 | residual con., separable conv. | Dice | 91.1% | β | - | β | β |
| 163 | Yu et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | skip con., attention mod., multi-scale | - | 87.89% | β | - | β | β |
| 164 | Jiang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | skip con., attention mod., ConvLSTM | CE, Jaccard | 80.5% | β | - | β | β |
| 165 | Ramadan et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | skip con., attention mod. | CE, Dice, sens.-spec. loss | 91.4% | β | - | β | β |
| 166 | Zhang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | skip con., dense con., semi-supervised | CE, contrastive loss | 73.89% | β | scaling, flipping, color distortion | β | β |
| 167 | Tran and Pham, | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2 | skip con., attention mod. | Focal Tversky, fuzzy loss | 79.2% | β | rotation, zooming, flipping | β | β |
| 168 | Wang and Wang, | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017 | skip con., residual con., attention mod. | CE, Jaccard | 78.28% | β | rotation, zooming, resizing, shifting | β | β |
| 169 | Zhao et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017 | skip con., self-supervised | CE, Dice | 67.08%* | β | - | β | β |
| 170 | Wang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | PH2 | few shot, mask avg. pooling | Dice | 86.97%* | β | - | β | β |
| 171 | Wang et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | residual con., dilated conv., multi-scale, feature fusion, Transformer | CE, Jaccard | 78.76% | β | - | β | β |
| 172 | Liu et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed conference | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018 | skip con., dilated conv., multi-scale, pyramid pooling, Transformer | CE | 80.19% | β | - | β | β |
| 173 | Gu et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017 | skip con., global adaptive, pooling | CE, l2 | 80.53% | β | scaling, rotation, flipping | β | β |
| 174 | Khan et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, PH2 | residual con., attention mod., ensemble | CE | 79.2% | β | - | β | β |
| 175 | Alahmadi and Alghamdi, | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | skip con., feature fusion, semi-supervised, Transformer | CE, Dice, l2 | 82.78%* | β | - | β | β |
| 176 | Li et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2018 | skip con., residual con., dilated conv., attention mod., pyramid pooling, multi-scale | CE, Dice | 88.92% | β | flipping, rotation | β | β |
| 177 | Kaur et al., | 2022 | peer-reviewed journal | ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, ISIC 2018, PH2 | - | Tversky | 77.8% | β | rotation, scaling | β | β |